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Published: 2021-05-25
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.52852/tcncyh.v139i3.101
Issue
Vol. 139 No. 3 (2021)
Section
Các bài báo
How to Cite
Khải, T. Q. ., Thúy, N. T. D., Hùng, T. Đỗ ., & Vân, P. H. . (2021). Co - infections in children with severe community-acquired pneumonia. Journal of Medical Research, 139(3), 45-54. https://doi.org/10.52852/tcncyh.v139i3.101

Co - infections in children with severe community-acquired pneumonia

Trần Quang Khải, Nguyễn Thị Diệu Thúy, Trần Đỗ Hùng, Phạm Hùng Vân

Main Article Content

Abstract

Pneumonia is one of the leading causes of death in children under 5 years old. Historically, viruses have been the most co mmon cause of co mmunity - acquired pneumonia in children. Co - infections in severe pneumonia are of concern by physicians. Real - time PCR is a modern test to detect many pathogens, including co - infections. Therefore, we applied this technique to investigate the causes of severe pneumonia. Through the analysis of 95 samples, there were 90.5% of PCR positive. Virus - bacteria co - infection accounted in highest proportion (43.1%), followed by bacterial - bacterial co - infection (33.7%), virus infection was 7.4% and bacterial causes was 6.3% with 9.5% causes was unknown. In the co - infection group, the following five bacterial species were co mmonly involved, in descending order including Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, MRSA, Moraxella catarrhalis and Mycoplasma pneumoniae. As a result, antibiotic treatment should focus on these microbes in cases of severe pneumonia.

Article Details

Keywords

co - infection, bacteria, co mmunity - acquired pneumonia, children.

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