38. Mutation detection of COL1A1 gene in a patient with osteogenesis imperfecta using next - generation sequencing: A case report

Nguyen Thi Thu Huong, Tong Minh Son, Vu Chi Dung, Tran Van Khanh

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Abstract

Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a heritable, connective tissue disorder characterized by increased bone fragility, low bone mass, and short stature. More than 90% of cases are caused by mutations in the COL1A1 (OMIM 120150) and COL1A2 (OMIM 120060) genes, which encode collagen type 1 alpha chains. We presented a case of a 10-year-old male with OI type III who was treated at Hanoi National Children's Hospital diagnosed. Gene sequencing was performed for the patient and parents using the next generation sequencing technology. A dominant heterozygous de novo mutation, pathogenic, at exon 8 of the COL1A1 ( c.608G>T, p.Gly203Val) was identified for the patient. Gene testing plays an important role in diagnosis, developing individualized treatment, and genetic counseling.

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