28. Effects of orbital decompression by endoscopic endonasal in thyroid eye disease

Pham Thi My Hanh, Nguyen Chien Thang, Pham Trong Van, Nguyen Dinh Ngan

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Abstract

This is a prospective study aimed to assess the efficacy of endoscopic orbital decompression in thyroid eye disease and to study some influencing factors. From January 2018 to December 2021, the study enrolled 65 orbits of 42 patients who underwent endoscopic orbital decompression. Indications for surgery were proptosis in 34 orbits and compressive optic neuropathy in 31 orbits. The results showed an average reduction in exophthamos of 2.02 ± 1.06 mm (1 - 4mm) in proptosis group. Visual acuity improvement in compressive optic neuropathy group was equivalent to 3.1 Snellen lines. Complications were observed in 6 cases with significant bleeding, 2 cases sinusitis and 1 orbital contamination better postoperative visual acuity was significantly correlated with better preoperative visual acuity. Greater reduction of exophthamos was significantly correlated with greater preoperative exophthamos. Preservation of orbital strut along with lower incidence of double vision and smaller reduction of exophthamos.

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References

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