Article Sidebar

PDF (Tiếng Việt)
Published: 2023-03-31
Abstract Views: 244
Views PDF (Tiếng Việt): 500
DOI: https://doi.org/10.52852/tcncyh.v164i3.1475
Issue
Vol. 164 No. 3 (2023)
Section
Các bài báo
How to Cite
Hạnh, P. T. B. ., Hưng, L. ., Hạnh, N. T. ., & Hương, H. L. . (2023). 22. The prevalence and risk factors of dental root caries in the elderly at E Hopspital in 2021 - 2022. Journal of Medical Research, 164(3), 180-187. https://doi.org/10.52852/tcncyh.v164i3.1475

22. The prevalence and risk factors of dental root caries in the elderly at E Hopspital in 2021 - 2022

Phan Thi Bich Hanh, Le Hung, Nguyen Thi Hanh, Ha Lan Huong

Main Article Content

Abstract

This study aims to describe the current situation and analyze risk factors associated with dental root caries in the elderly. The cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in the Department of Odonto - Stomatology, E Hospital with 400 participants. The proportion of patients with at least one root caries lesion was 20 and the root caries index (RCI) was 1.8. Most decayed lesions were found on mesial and distal surfaces (44%) and were non-active (56%). The results indicated that individuals  of 75 years old and over (OR = 4.00), always having snacks (OR = 1.83),   taking minimal or no concern about oral health (OR = 3.37; OR = 39.39), having removal denture (OR = 4.01) had higher risk of suffering from root caries. Conversely, patients with higher education (OR = 0.50), income over 5.1 million dong (OR = 0.38), brushing teeth more than 2 times per day (OR = 0.24)  with more than 20 teeth (OR = 0.07) were found to have a lower chance of being affected by root caries

Article Details

Keywords

root caries, elderly, RCI, risk factors

References

1. Petersen PE, Yamamoto T. Improving the oral health of older people: the approach of the WHO Global Oral Health Programme. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2005;33(2):81-92. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.2004.00219.x.
2. Pentapati KC, Siddiq H, Yeturu SK. Global and regional estimates of the prevalence of root caries - Systematic review and meta-analysis. Saudi Dent J. 2019;31(1):3-15. doi: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2018.11.008.
3. Gao YB, Hu T, Zhou XD, et al. How Root Caries Differs between Middle-aged People and the Elderly: Findings from the 4th National Oral Health Survey of China. Chin J Dent Res Off J Sci Sect Chin Stomatol Assoc CSA. 2018;21(3):221-229. doi: 10.3290/j.cjdr.a41078.
4. Ploysangngam P, Subhakorn S, Pongnarisorn N, et al. Oral health status in the elderly priests in Bangkok. J Med Assoc Thail Chotmaihet Thangphaet. 2008;91(1):30-36.
5. Trịnh Đình Hải, Nguyễn Thị Hồng Minh, Trần Cao Bính. Điều Tra Sức Khỏe Răng Miệng Toàn Quốc 2019. Nhà xuất bản Y học
6. Zhang J, Leung KCM, Chu CH, Lo ECM. Risk indicators for root caries in older adults using long-term social care facilities in Hong Kong. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2020;48(1):14-20. doi: 10.1111/cdoe.12495.
7. Katz RV. Assessing root caries in populations: the evolution of the root caries index. J Public Health Dent. 1980;40(1):7-16. doi: 10.1111/j.1752-7325.1980.tb01844.x.
8. Kumara-Raja B, Radha G. Prevalence of root caries among elders living in residential homes of Bengaluru city, India. J Clin Exp Dent. 2016;8(3):e260-e267. doi: 10.4317/jced.52682.
9. Tan HP, Lo ECM. Risk indicators for root caries in institutionalized elders. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2014;42(5):435-440. doi: 10.1111/cdoe.12104.
10. Hayes M, Da Mata C, Cole M, et al. Risk indicators associated with root caries in independently living older adults. J Dent. 2016;51:8-14. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2016.05.006.
11. Ravald N, Hamp SE, Birkhed D. Long-term evaluation of root surface caries in periodontally treated patients. J Clin Periodontol. 1986;13(8):758-767. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051x. 1986.tb00879.x.