Assessment of perioperative changes in electrolytes and arterial blood gases in patients with percutaneous nephrolithotripsy surgery

Vũ Hoàng Phương, Khương Hải Yến

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the perioperative changes in arterial blood gases and electrolytes in patients with percutaneous nephrolithotripsy surgery. 90 patients undergoing selective percutaneous nephrolithotripsy surgery were evaluated for changes of arterial blood gas and electrolytes before and after surgery at the Center of Anesthesia & Surgical Intensive Care - Viet Duc Hospital from March to June 2020. Postoperative Na concentration decreased (139.96 ± 1.94 vs 134.03 ± 1.91), chloride concentration increased (102.61 ± 2.62 vs 106.76 ± 2.95) as well as HCO3 index (23.50 ± 4.01 vs 19.77 ± 6.30), BE index (-0.09 ± 1.22 vs -1.66 ± 1.29) have decreased statistically compared with the time before surgery. The postoperative lactate index was also significantly higher than at the time before surgery (1.25 ± 0.79 vs 1.65 ± 0.41; p < 0.05). Our study showed a significant change in electrolytes and arterial blood gases following percutaneous nephrolithotripsy surgery.

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References

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