3. Prevalence, risk factors, and outcome of acute kidney injury in patients admitted to the Department of Intensive Care Unit, Vinh Phuc General Hospital

Le Hong Trung, Tran Anh Tuan, Tru Van Truong, Nguyen Trung Kien, Le Xuan Quy, Dao Anh Van, Vu Gia Huan, Chu Thi Nu

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Abstract

Acute Kidney Injury was a prevalent complication, increasing the mortality risk and developing CKD among patients in the Intensive Care Unit. Therefore, this study aims to report the prevalence, risk factors, and treatment outcomes of 438 patients admitted to the Department of Intensive Care Unit, Vinh Phuc General Hospital. A cross-sectional, prospective study was conducted on 438 patients admitted to the Department of Intensive Care Unit at Vinh Phuc General Hospital. The results showed that AKI was present in 28.1% of patients, with mainly in stage 1 (61.8%). Volume loss and sepsis were the primary causes of AKI (58.5% and 33.3%, respectively). Risk factors for AKI include advanced age, SOFA score, APACHE II at admission, and comorbidities (p < 0.05). The complete recovery of AKI patients is 50.4%. Treatment outcomes showed that 36.6% of AKI patients experienced adverse clinical outcomes (severe cases or death).

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References

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