23. Evaluation of knowledge, attitudes, and practices of outpatients with chronic myeloid leukemia undergoing imatinib treatment at the National Institute of Hematology and Blood transfusion
Main Article Content
Abstract
Imatinib is regarded as the first-line therapy for Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML); however, its clinical efficacy is substantially contingent upon patient adherence. Knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) have been identified as pivotal determinants of therapeutic outcomes. In a cross-sectional descriptive study from October 2024 to the end of February 2025 at the National Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, direct interviews were conducted to 200 CML patients ((median age, 45 (18 - 97); 52.7% male)) to assess KAP parameters. Although attitudes and adherence behaviors were generally favorable, disease-specific knowledge remained suboptimal (median KAP scores: knowledge 10 (2 - 18); attitude 35 (24 - 45); practice 29 (17 - 35). The demonstrated correlation between knowledge and attitude-practice underscores the imperative to embed comprehensive interventions-encompassing patient education, awareness enhancement, and psychosocial support-into clinical care pathways in order to optimize Imatinib adherence among CML patients.
Article Details
Keywords
Chronic myeloid leukemia, adherence, imatinib, knowledge, attitude, practice
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