Ameliorating effects of ECO G9 alkaline-electrolyzed water on dyslipidemia and hyperuricemia in experimental animal
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study assessed the ameliorating effects of the ECO G9 alkaline-electrolyzed water (ECO
G9) in experimental animals with dyslipidemia and hyperuricemia. Anti-hyperlipoproteinemia
by endogenous hyperlipidemia were induced in mice by administration of intraperitoneal (i.p.)
injection of Poloxamer-407 (200 mg/kg). In the exogenous dyslipidemia model, rats were given oral
administration of oil-cholesterol mixture for 4 consecutive weeks. Mice blood samples were collected
to measure the concentrations of TG, TC, HDL-C, LDL-C, non-HDL-C, and AST, ALT. On day 5,
after 1 hour of oral ECO G9, mice were injected intraperitoneally with potassium oxonate at a dose
of 500 mg/kg. After 2 hours of injection, carotid blood samples were taken to quantify serum uric
acid levels. The results showed that ECO G9 at two doses, 160 mL/kg and 240 mL/kg, significantly
reduced level of TG and non-HDL-C but did not change the level of HDL-C. In the exogenous
dyslipidemia model, ECO G9 at 80 mL/kg showed potential to control dyslipidemia by significantly
decreasing TG level (p < 0.05), and ECO G9 at 120 mL/kg did not change the level of HDL-C.
Both does levels did not have any significantly effect on blood lipid parameters and liver enzyme
levels. Additionally, ECO G9 at both 160 mL/kg/day and 240mL/kg/day reduced blood uric acid.
Article Details
Keywords
ECO G9 alkaline-electrolyzed water, dyslipidemia, uric acid lowering experimental animals
References
2. Hajar R. Risk Factors for Coronary Artery Disease: Historical Perspectives. Heart Views. 2017;18(3):109-114. doi:10.4103/HEARTVIEWS.HEARTVIEWS_106_17.
3. Nguyễn Trọng Thông. Dược Lý Học. Nhà xuất bản Giáo dục Việt Nam; 2016.
4. Tanaka Y, Saihara Y, Izumotani K, Nakamura H. Daily ingestion of alkaline electrolyzed water containing hydrogen influences human health, including gastrointestinal symptoms. Med Gas Res. 2019;8(4):160-166. doi: 10.4103/2045-9912.248267.
5. Ignacio RMC, Kang TY, Kim CS, et al. Anti-obesity effect of alkaline reduced water in high fat-fed obese mice. Biol Pharm Bull. 2013;36(7):1052-1059. doi: 10.1248/bpb.b12-00781.
6. Cf T, Yw H, Wk C, et al. Hepatoprotective effect of electrolyzed reduced water against carbon tetrachloride-induced liver damage in mice. Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association. 2009;47(8). doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2009.05.021.
7. Rubik B. Studies and observations on the health effects of drinking electrolyzed-reduced alkaline water. Water and Society. 2011:317-327. doi: 10.2495/WS110291.
8. Millar JS, Cromley DA, McCoy MG, Rader DJ, Billheimer JT. Determining hepatic triglyceride production in mice: comparison of poloxamer 407 with Triton WR-1339. J Lipid Res. 2005;46(9):2023-2028. doi: 10.1194/jlr.D500019-JLR200.
9. Mai Phương Thanh. Nghiên cứu tác dụng điều chỉnh rối loạn lipid máu của bài thuốc Chỉ thực đạo trệ hoàn trên thực nghiệm. 2013.
10. Nassiri-ASL M, Zamansoltani F, Abbasi E et al. Effects of Urtica dioica extract on lipid profile in hypercholesterolemic rats. Journal of Chinese Intergrative Medecine. 2009;7(5):428-433.
11. Nguyễn Phương Thanh. Nghiên cứu độc tính và tác dụng điều chỉnh rối loạn lipid máu của Monacholes trên thực nghiệm. 2011.
12. FW Levy RI, Fredrickson DS. Estimation of the concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma, without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge. Clinical Chemistry. 1972;18(6):499-502.
13. Etani R, Kataoka T, Kanzaki N, et al. Difference in the action mechanism of radon inhalation and radon hot spring water drinking in suppression of hyperuricemia in mice. J Radiat Res. 2016;57(3):250-257. doi: 10.1093/jrr/rrw014.
14. Johnston TP, Palmer WK. Mechanism of poloxamer 407-induced hypertriglyceridemia in the rat. Biochemical Pharmacology. 1993;46(6):1037-1042. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(93)90668-M.
15. Tang DH, Ye YS, Wang CY, Li ZL, Zheng H, Ma KL. Potassium oxonate induces acute hyperuricemia in the tree shrew (tupaia belangeri chinensis). Exp Anim. 2017;66(3):209-216. doi: 10.1538/expanim.16-0096.