Outcomes of single trocar retroperitoneoscopic assisted ipsilateral ureteroureterostomy for complete ureteral duplication

Nguyen Thanh Quang, Le Anh Tuan, Nguyen Thanh Liem

Main Article Content

Abstract

The objective of this study was to assess the safety and efficacy of a uretero-ureterostomy method using an assisted retroperitoneal endoscopy with one trocar for treatment of the complete ureteral duplication. From September 2016 to December 2018, 37 patients between the ages of 2.4 and 105.9 months had surgery at the National Hospital of Pediatrics. None of the patients had to switch to open surgery to find and exteriorize the ureters. There were no complications during surgery. The average operative time was 81.6 ± 11.7 minutes; the average postoperative stay was 5.1 ± 2.3 days. Postoperative complications occurred in 3 patients that the end of JJ catheter was slipped up to the ureter. A removal of slipped II catheters was performed by interventional radiology in 2 patients and by open operation in 1 patient. The median postoperative time for these 3 patients was 28.5 months and the follow-up results showed that all patients performed well. The decrease in renal pelvis and ureter size was statistically significant. All patients had better kidney function before surgery. The results of this study showed that the uretero - ureterostomy method using assisted retroperitoneal endoscopy with one trocar is a feasible, safe, and effective method to treat complete ureteral duplication in children.

Article Details

References

1. Campell MF. Embryology and Anomalies of the Urogenital Tract. Kelalis PP, King LR BA, ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders: ClinicalPediatric
Urology; 1976.
2. Privett JT, Jeans WD, Roylance J. The incidence and importance of renal duplication. Clin Radiol.1976; 27(4): 521 - 530.
3. Husmann DA, Ewalt DH, Glenski WJ, et al. Ureterocele associated with ureteral duplication and a nonfunctioning upper pole segment:
management by partial nephroureterectomy alone.J Urol.1995; 154(2 Pt 2): 723 - 726.
4. Ellsworth PI, Lim DJ, Walker RD, et al. Common Sheath Reimplantation Yields Excellent Results in the Treatment of Vesicoureteral Reflux in Duplicated Collecting Systems. J Urol. 1996; 155(4): 1407 - 1409.
5. Huisman TK, Kaplan GW, Brock WA, et al. Ipsilateral Ureteroureterostomy and Pyeloureterostomy: A Review of 15 Years of Experience With 25 Patients. J Urol. 1987; 138(5): 1207 - 1210.
6. Rodrigues I, Estevão-Costa J, Fragoso AC. Complete Ureteral Duplication: Outcome of Different Surgical Approaches. Acta Med Port. 2016; 29(4): 275 - 278.
7. Husmann D. Renal dysplasia: the risks and consequences of leaving dysplastic tissue in situ. Urology.1998; 52(4): 533 - 536.
8. Gundeti MS, Ransley PG, Duffy PG, et al. Renal outcome following heminephrectomy for duplex kidney. J Urol. 2005; 173(5): 1743 - 1744.
9. Buchtel HA. Uretero-ureterostomy. J Urol. 1965;93:153-157.
10. González R, Piaggio L. Initial Experience With Laparoscopic Ipsilateral Ureteroureterostomy in Infants and Children for Duplication Anomalies of the Urinary Tract. J Urol.2007; 177(6): 2315 - 2318.
11. Steyaert H, Lauron J, Merrot T, et al. Functional ectopic ureter in case of ureteric duplication in children: initial experience with laparoscopic low transperitoneal ureteroureterostomy. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A.2009; 19 Suppl 1: S245-7. doi:10.1089/lap.2008.0160.supp
12. Harms M, Haid B, Schnabel MJ, et al. Ureteroureterostomy in patients with duplex malformations: does a large diameter of the
donor ureter affect the outcome? J Pediatr Urol. 2019; 15(6): 666.e1 - 666.e6.
13. Prieto J, Ziada A, Baker L, et al. Ureteroureterostomy via inguinal incision for ectopic ureters and ureteroceles without ipsilateral lower pole reflux. J Urol. 2009; 181(4): 1844 - 1848; discussion 1848-50.
14. Leavitt DA, Rambachan A, Haberman K, et al. Robot-assisted laparoscopic ipsilateral ureteroureterostomy for ectopic ureters in children: description of technique. J Endourol. 2012; 26(10): 1279 - 1283.
15. Villanueva CA. Open vs robotic infant ureteroureterostomy. J Pediatr Urol. 2019; 15(4):390.e1 - 390.e4.
16. Lee YS, Hah YS, Kim M-J, et al. Factors associated with complications of the ureteral stump after proximal ureteroureterostomy. J Urol.2012; 188(5): 1890 - 1894.
17. Chacko JK, Koyle MA, Mingin GC, Furness PD. Ipsilateral ureteroureterostomy in the surgical management of the severely dilated ureter in ureteral duplication. J Urol. 2007; 178(4 Pt 2): 1689 - 1692.